CORRELATION OF PROLACTIN LEVELS WITH THYROID HORMONE LEVELS IN THYROID DISORDERS, INFERTILITY AND MENSTRUAL DISORDERS

Journal: International Journal of Clinical and Biomedical Research

Article type: Original Research Articles

Published: 2018-04-15

Volume: 4; Issue: 2; Pages: 12-15

ISSN: 2395-0471

DOI: 10.5455/ijcbr.2018.42.03

Article URL: https://journals.sumathipublications.com/article/article-1784652858512-844849851

PDF: https://journals.sumathipublications.com/article/article-1784652858512-844849851.pdf

JATS XML: https://journals.sumathipublications.com/article/article-1784652858512-844849851.xml

Authors

  1. Shidhaye Nikhil P
    Not available, refer to PDF
  2. Pratinidhi SA
    Not available, refer to PDF
  3. Savla Khushboo S
    Not available, refer to PDF
  4. Zope RD
    Not available, refer to PDF
  5. Sontakke Alka
    Not available, refer to PDF

Abstract

Introduction: Prolactin and Thyroid hormones are regulated through an interrelated pathway. The increased level of TRH in hypothyroidism stimulates the release of prolactin. Prolactin and thyroid disorders are associated in a variety of conditions. Aims: To find if any correlation exists between Prolactin and Thyroid hormone levels in thyroid disorders. Methods: It was an observational, retrospective study. Serum levels of T3, T4, TSH and Prolactin were estimated by ELISA kits. The data was collected from registers and analyzed for correlation. Results: A significant proportion of hyperprolactinemia cases are Euthyroid. Hyperprolactinemia is associated with both hypothyroidism as well as hyperthyroidism. It is more prevalent in hypothyroid cases. Prolactin has a positive correlation with TSH in both hyperthyroidism and hypothyroidism. Conclusion: Prolactin has a positive correlation with TSH in both hyperthyroidism and hypothyroidism. Both prolactin and thyroid hormone levels should be estimated in cases of infertility, menstrual disturbances and thyroid disorders. 
 Keywords: Hyperprolactinemia; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism.

Full Text

HTML full text is not available. Refer to the PDF galley.